Most Common Spanish Words Every Beginner Should Know

Most Common Spanish Words Every Beginner Should Know
If you’re just starting your Spanish journey, congratulations — ¡felicidades! 🎉 You’ve chosen one of the most beautiful and widely spoken languages in the world. The good news? You don’t need to memorize thousands of words to start speaking. With just a few common Spanish words, you can already understand and communicate in simple conversations.
Here’s a friendly guide to get you started with the essential Spanish words every beginner should know.
👋 Greetings and Basics
These are the first words you’ll use when meeting people:
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Hola – Hello
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Adiós – Goodbye
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Por favor – Please
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Gracias – Thank you
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De nada – You’re welcome
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Sí / No – Yes / No
🙋 Useful Everyday Words
Words you’ll hear in daily life:
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Amigo / Amiga – Friend
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Familia – Family
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Casa – House / Home
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Trabajo – Work
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Escuela – School
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Comida – Food
🍴 Food & Drink Essentials
Perfect if you’re dining out in Spain or Latin America:
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Agua – Water
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Café – Coffee
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Pan – Bread
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Vino – Wine
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Pollo – Chicken
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Fruta – Fruit
⏰ Numbers & Time
Numbers help with shopping, directions, and telling time:
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Uno, dos, tres – One, two, three
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Diez – Ten
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Veinte – Twenty
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Cien – One hundred
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Hoy – Today
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Mañana – Tomorrow
❓ Essential Question Words
These are key to starting conversations:
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Quién – Who
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Qué – What
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Dónde – Where
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Cuándo – When
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Por qué – Why
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Cómo – How
🗣️ Putting It Together – Mini Phrases
With just these words, you can already make short, useful sentences:
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Hola, amigo. ¿Cómo estás? – Hello, friend. How are you?
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Quiero agua, por favor. – I want water, please.
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Dónde está la escuela? – Where is the school?
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Gracias, hasta mañana. – Thank you, see you tomorrow.
🎯 Final Tip
When learning Spanish, focus on frequency. Just like in English, a small group of words makes up most of daily conversation. By mastering these 100–200 common words, you’ll be able to survive real-life situations much faster than memorizing grammar rules.
At Spanish Studio Singapore, we help beginners build confidence by learning the most practical Spanish words first — so you can start speaking from day one.
👉 Ready to learn Spanish the fun and practical way? Join our beginner-friendly courses in Singapore and say ¡Hola! to a new world of opportunities.